Japanese yen coins have a rich history. They’ve changed in design, material, and value over time. Japan introduced the yen in 1871 to replace a complex currency system. 

Since then, its coins have evolved to match the country’s economy and technology. Some designs stayed the same for decades, while others changed to improve security or reflect cultural symbols.

History of Japanese yen coins

Japan introduced the yen in 1871 to create a modern currency system. Before this, the country used a complex mix of gold, silver, and copper coins, along with paper money.

Trade was difficult because different regions had their own currencies. The new yen system aimed to simplify transactions and bring Japan in line with Western economies.

Initially, yen coins were made from gold, silver, and bronze. These metals reflected the value of the coins. Over time, the materials changed to match Japan’s economic needs and technological progress. 

Today, yen coins are made from aluminium, brass, and nickel, making them lighter and more durable.

Major changes in coin design and materials

Over time, Japan changed its coins to improve durability and security. During World War II, materials like silver and nickel became scarce, leading to the use of aluminium and zinc.

 In 1982, Japan introduced a new 500-yen coin to prevent counterfeiting. 

Denominations of Japanese coins

Japan has six yen coins in circulation. Each has a unique design and purpose.

• 1 yen – A lightweight coin made of aluminium.
• 5 yen – A brass coin with a hole. Many believe it brings good luck.
• 10 yen – Made of copper, featuring Byōdō-in Temple, a famous Japanese landmark.
• 50 yen – A nickel coin with a hole, making it easy to distinguish.
• 100 yen – A silver-like coin, widely used in daily transactions.
• 500 yen – The largest and highest-value coin, featuring the pawlonia flower on the reverse side.

Using yen coins in Japan

Coins are a big part of daily life in Japan. Vending machines, train stations, and small shops rely on them.

Since cash remains popular, carrying a coin purse is common. Many people use 100 and 500 yen coins for quick payments. Some machines even reject worn-out 10-yen coins!

Fun facts about yen coins

• The 1 yen coin is made of aluminium and weighs just 1 gram. If you place it carefully on water, it floats!

• The 5 yen coin is lucky. In Japanese, “go-en” (五円) sounds like the word for good fortune and relationships. Many people offer it at shrines to bring good luck.

• The 500 yen coin is one of the most secure in the world. Japan redesigned the 500 yen coin multiple times to stop counterfeiting. It has microtext, special engraving, and a unique two-tone design.

Exchange your Japanese yen coins with Leftover Currency

Many banks and bureaux de change outside Japan won’t accept yen coins. That’s where we come in! We exchange Japanese yen coins for cash, giving you value for your unused currency.

So, if you have leftover Japanese yen coins collecting dust in the back of your drawer, don’t let them go to waste! Exchange them with us and get paid fast with our hassle-free online service.

We also exchange Japanese yen banknotes

In addition to coins, we accept both current and withdrawn Japanese yen banknotes. So whether it’s coins from your holiday or old banknotes from a past trip, we’ll help you turn them into spendable cash. 

Takeaways

Japanese yen coins have a rich history and unique designs. They tell the story of Japan’s economy, culture, and innovation.

Whether you’re a collector or a traveller, understanding yen coins makes your experience in Japan even more interesting. Keep an eye out for special coins—you might find a lucky one!